High Protein Chicken Broccoli Pasta – A Simple, Satisfying Weeknight Meal

This is the kind of dinner you can make on a busy Tuesday and still feel good about. It’s hearty, balanced, and packs plenty of protein without feeling heavy. Tender chicken, crisp-tender broccoli, and a creamy, garlicky sauce cling to every piece of pasta.

The flavors are familiar, the method is straightforward, and the leftovers hold up well. If you want a meal that checks every box—easy, tasty, and nourishing—this one earns a spot in your rotation.

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High Protein Chicken Broccoli Pasta - A Simple, Satisfying Weeknight Meal

Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 30 minutes
Servings: 4 servings

Ingredients
  

  • Chicken breast (1 to 1.25 pounds), cut into bite-size pieces
  • Broccoli (1 large head or 3 cups florets), cut into small florets
  • Pasta (12 ounces): penne, rotini, or shells work well
  • Olive oil (2 tablespoons)
  • Garlic (3–4 cloves), minced
  • Chicken broth (1 cup), low sodium preferred
  • Plain Greek yogurt (3/4 cup), 2% or 0%
  • Parmesan cheese (1/2 cup), finely grated
  • Lemon (1), for zest and juice
  • Salt and black pepper
  • Red pepper flakes (optional)
  • Onion powder (1 teaspoon)
  • Italian seasoning (1 teaspoon) or dried basil/oregano mix
  • Fresh parsley (optional), chopped, for garnish

Method
 

  1. Boil the pasta. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook the pasta until just shy of al dente, according to package directions. In the last 2 minutes, add the broccoli florets to the pot. Reserve 1/2 cup of pasta water, then drain.
  2. Season the chicken. Pat the chicken dry and toss with 1 teaspoon salt, 1/2 teaspoon black pepper, onion powder, and Italian seasoning. This helps it brown and builds flavor right away.
  3. Sear the chicken. Heat 1 tablespoon olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high. Add the chicken in a single layer. Cook 5–7 minutes, stirring once or twice, until browned and just cooked through. Transfer to a plate and tent loosely with foil.
  4. Build the sauce base. Reduce heat to medium. Add the remaining 1 tablespoon olive oil to the skillet. Stir in the garlic and a pinch of red pepper flakes. Cook 30–45 seconds until fragrant—don’t let it brown.
  5. Deglaze. Pour in the chicken broth and scrape up any browned bits. Let it simmer for 2–3 minutes to reduce slightly. Add the lemon zest and a squeeze of lemon juice for brightness.
  6. Make it creamy. Reduce the heat to low. Whisk in the Greek yogurt and Parmesan until smooth. If it looks too thick, splash in some reserved pasta water to loosen. Taste and adjust salt and pepper.
  7. Combine. Add the chicken, drained pasta, and broccoli to the skillet. Toss over low heat for 1–2 minutes so the sauce coats everything. Add more pasta water as needed for a silky finish.
  8. Finish and serve. Top with more Parmesan, a bit more lemon juice if you like, and chopped parsley. Serve hot.
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What Makes This Special

Cooking process, skillet action: Bite-size seared chicken breast pieces and crisp-tender broccoli toSave

This pasta hits that sweet spot between comfort food and smart eating. You get lean protein from chicken, fiber and micronutrients from broccoli, and slow-burning carbs from pasta to keep you full.

The sauce is creamy without relying on heavy cream; a mix of Greek yogurt and a touch of Parmesan brings body and tang. It’s also weeknight-friendly: one pot for the pasta, one skillet for the chicken and sauce, and it all comes together in about 30 minutes.

Shopping List

  • Chicken breast (1 to 1.25 pounds), cut into bite-size pieces
  • Broccoli (1 large head or 3 cups florets), cut into small florets
  • Pasta (12 ounces): penne, rotini, or shells work well
  • Olive oil (2 tablespoons)
  • Garlic (3–4 cloves), minced
  • Chicken broth (1 cup), low sodium preferred
  • Plain Greek yogurt (3/4 cup), 2% or 0%
  • Parmesan cheese (1/2 cup), finely grated
  • Lemon (1), for zest and juice
  • Salt and black pepper
  • Red pepper flakes (optional)
  • Onion powder (1 teaspoon)
  • Italian seasoning (1 teaspoon) or dried basil/oregano mix
  • Fresh parsley (optional), chopped, for garnish

How to Make It

Tasty top view, family-style: Overhead shot of High Protein Chicken Broccoli Pasta in a wide, low whSave
  1. Boil the pasta. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook the pasta until just shy of al dente, according to package directions.

    In the last 2 minutes, add the broccoli florets to the pot. Reserve 1/2 cup of pasta water, then drain.

  2. Season the chicken. Pat the chicken dry and toss with 1 teaspoon salt, 1/2 teaspoon black pepper, onion powder, and Italian seasoning. This helps it brown and builds flavor right away.
  3. Sear the chicken. Heat 1 tablespoon olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high.

    Add the chicken in a single layer. Cook 5–7 minutes, stirring once or twice, until browned and just cooked through. Transfer to a plate and tent loosely with foil.

  4. Build the sauce base. Reduce heat to medium.

    Add the remaining 1 tablespoon olive oil to the skillet. Stir in the garlic and a pinch of red pepper flakes. Cook 30–45 seconds until fragrant—don’t let it brown.

  5. Deglaze. Pour in the chicken broth and scrape up any browned bits.

    Let it simmer for 2–3 minutes to reduce slightly. Add the lemon zest and a squeeze of lemon juice for brightness.

  6. Make it creamy. Reduce the heat to low. Whisk in the Greek yogurt and Parmesan until smooth.

    If it looks too thick, splash in some reserved pasta water to loosen. Taste and adjust salt and pepper.

  7. Combine. Add the chicken, drained pasta, and broccoli to the skillet. Toss over low heat for 1–2 minutes so the sauce coats everything.

    Add more pasta water as needed for a silky finish.

  8. Finish and serve. Top with more Parmesan, a bit more lemon juice if you like, and chopped parsley. Serve hot.

Storage Instructions

Let leftovers cool, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. The sauce may thicken, so when reheating on the stove, add a splash of water or broth to loosen.

Microwave in short bursts, stirring between each, to keep the chicken from drying out. For freezing, it’s best to freeze the chicken and sauce without the pasta for up to 2 months, then cook fresh pasta when ready. If you do freeze the whole dish, undercook the pasta slightly and thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.

Close-up detail, plated finish: Tight macro of a single plated portion of penne showing glossy sauceSave

Why This is Good for You

  • High protein: Chicken and Greek yogurt deliver a strong protein hit to support muscle repair and steady energy.
  • Balanced macronutrients: You get a mix of complex carbs, lean protein, and a modest amount of healthy fat from olive oil and Parmesan.
  • Vegetable-forward: Broccoli brings fiber, vitamin C, vitamin K, and antioxidants for overall health.
  • Lighter creaminess: Using Greek yogurt instead of heavy cream cuts saturated fat while keeping that cozy, creamy texture.

Pitfalls to Watch Out For

  • Curdled sauce: Greek yogurt can split if overheated.

    Keep the heat low when you add it, and whisk constantly. If it gets too hot, remove the pan from heat, whisk in yogurt off the burner, then return to low heat.

  • Mushy broccoli: Add broccoli in the last couple of minutes of pasta cooking. You want crisp-tender, not limp.
  • Overcooked chicken: Bite-size pieces cook fast.

    Brown them well, but pull them as soon as they’re just done. They’ll finish gently in the sauce.

  • Blandness: Salt the pasta water generously and taste the sauce at the end. A small squeeze of lemon and an extra pinch of salt can wake everything up.
  • Dry texture: Reserved pasta water is your friend.

    A few tablespoons can transform the sauce from pasty to glossy.

Recipe Variations

  • Extra protein boost: Stir in 1/2 cup low-fat cottage cheese (blended smooth) with the yogurt for more protein and creaminess.
  • Whole-wheat or high-protein pasta: Swap in chickpea or lentil pasta to raise protein and fiber even more.
  • Spicy version: Add 1 teaspoon Calabrian chili paste or more red pepper flakes to the sauce.
  • Mushroom and spinach: Sauté 8 ounces sliced mushrooms after the chicken, then wilt in 2 cups baby spinach before combining.
  • Dairy-free creamy: Use unsweetened almond or oat yogurt and a few tablespoons of nutritional yeast instead of Parmesan.
  • Lemon-herb: Stir in fresh basil or dill at the end, and finish with extra lemon zest for a bright, spring vibe.
  • Bake it: Transfer to a baking dish, top with a light sprinkle of mozzarella and breadcrumbs, and broil 2–3 minutes until golden.

FAQ

Can I use chicken thighs instead of breasts?

Yes. Boneless, skinless thighs stay juicy and are harder to overcook. Trim excess fat, cut into bite-size pieces, and cook a minute or two longer than breasts until browned and cooked through.

What pasta shape works best?

Short shapes like penne, rotini, shells, or rigatoni catch the sauce and broccoli nicely.

If you prefer long pasta, fettuccine or tagliatelle can work, but you may need a bit more pasta water to help the sauce coat evenly.

How can I make it gluten-free?

Use your favorite gluten-free pasta and verify your broth and seasonings are gluten-free. Chickpea pasta is a strong option because it adds protein and holds its shape well.

Will the yogurt taste tangy?

A little, but the Parmesan and chicken broth balance it out. If you’re sensitive to tang, use 2% Greek yogurt and reduce the lemon juice, or add an extra tablespoon of Parmesan.

Can I meal prep this?

Absolutely.

Portion into containers with a bit of extra sauce. Reheat gently with a splash of water or broth. It holds well for several days and makes a great lunch.

What can I use instead of Parmesan?

Pecorino Romano gives a saltier, sharper edge.

For a milder profile, try Grana Padano. If avoiding dairy, nutritional yeast offers a savory, cheesy note without the milk.

How do I get more veggies in there?

Add peas with the broccoli, toss in cherry tomatoes at the end, or stir in arugula off the heat so it wilts slightly. Keep pieces small so everything mixes and heats evenly.

Can I make it without yogurt?

Yes.

Use 1/2 cup light cream or half-and-half and simmer gently until slightly thickened. You can also blend 1/2 cup cottage cheese until smooth as a substitute for yogurt.

Wrapping Up

High Protein Chicken Broccoli Pasta earns its spot as an easy, satisfying staple. It’s simple to cook, flexible with what you have, and packed with protein and veggies.

Keep the heat low for a silky sauce, lean on lemon and salt for bright flavor, and use that pasta water to bring it all together. With a few smart steps, you’ll have a comforting bowl that feels good and tastes even better—any night of the week.

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